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Guide · Specifications and drawings · 26 23 00

Check low-voltage switchgear specifications against drawings

Section 26 23 00 covers metal-enclosed low-voltage power circuit breaker switchgear, which is a different product from a switchboard: drawout power breakers, barriers between compartments, protective relays, and arc-resistant options. Those differences change the room, so the review crosses the one-line, the room plan, and the sections.

Confirm first that the project means switchgear and not a switchboard, then trace each lineup from the one-line into the specification: drawout power circuit breakers, the protective relays and the relaying diagrams, the arc mitigation methods marked on the one-line, and whether arc-resistant construction is selected. Then check that the room plan and sections give space to rack and withdraw breakers and any arc exhaust path the specification requires.

Assemble the review package

Gather the electrical one-line with relay and metering functions, the switchgear elevation and schedule, the electrical room plan and sections with ceiling heights and clearances, the grounding plan, the structural pad and seismic details, the controls or SCADA drawings, and the issued Section 26 23 00 with Section 26 05 73 if it is invoked. Review one lineup from its main breaker to its largest feeder before assuming another lineup matches.

WBDG publishes UFGS 26 23 00: Low-Voltage Switchgear as a public guide-specification reference (accessed October 18, 2026). Use your project’s issued specification and amendments for the actual comparison; the guide specification does not automatically govern your project. The checklist below is an original suggested review workflow, not a reproduction of the UFGS requirements.

Eight checks to run against the issued set

Use one record per location or system. The CSV contains the same eight prompts plus fields for source revisions, observed evidence, the review owner, the decision, and closure references.

Eight specification-to-drawing checksSwipe or scroll sideways to read all columns.
CheckSources to compareQuestion to resolve
Switchgear or switchboardSection notes + one-line + equipment scheduleDoes the equipment the one-line calls for match the section in the project manual, and is the same item not specified under both Section 26 23 00 and Section 26 24 13?
Ratings and withstandRatings article + one-lineAre the main bus, short-circuit, and bus withstand ratings stated, and is the available fault current the section refers to shown on the drawings?
Drawout power breakersProtective Device and Drawout Breakers articles + one-lineAre breakers shown as drawout power circuit breakers, with electrically or manually operated mechanisms and any DC control power the section’s note says must be added?
Protective relaysProtective Device and Switchgear Drawings articles + one-lineAre the relay functions and their current transformers shown on the one-line, and are relaying and SCADA diagrams required where the drawings show remote control?
Arc mitigationArc Mitigation article + one-lineSince the article applies where indicated on the one-line, are zone selective interlocking, maintenance switches, or arc flash detection actually marked at the breakers that need them?
Arc-resistant constructionConstruction and Arc Resistance Enclosure articles + room sectionsIf arc-resistant switchgear is selected, do the room sections show the ceiling clearance or the plenum and arc duct route the retained option requires?
Racking and working spaceRemote Racking and Switchgear Drawings articles + room planIs there space in front of the lineup to rack and withdraw breakers, with clearances shown, and is remote racking specified only where the facility wants it?
Metering, seismic, and padMetering, Seismic, and Foundation for Equipment and Assemblies articles + detailsAre meters shown on the one-line, and are the pad and anchorage detailed where the seismic article is retained?

Worked example: an arc-resistant lineup with nowhere to vent

Illustrative example: the issued Section 26 23 00 selects arc-resistant switchgear with an arc plenum and external arc duct. The electrical room section shows a low ceiling with a cable tray and sprinkler main directly above the lineup, and no arc duct or exhaust location appears on any electrical, mechanical, or architectural sheet.

Ask the electrical engineer to confirm the arc-resistant option and the exhaust arrangement, then coordinate the duct route and discharge location with the architect and mechanical engineer. Recheck the cable tray and sprinkler routing over the lineup and the working space in front of it before closing the item.

Avoid a false conflict

Switchgear and switchboards look alike on a one-line. Drawout breakers, barriers, relays, and arc-resistant construction are what make switchgear larger and costlier, so a room sized for a switchboard is a common finding.

When requirements disagree, follow the project’s document-control and clarification process. Do not assume that drawings always override specifications, or the reverse. Identify the exact sources and request an authorized decision.

Close the issue across the affected documents

Record the location or tag, drawing and specification references, issue dates, observed difference, and the decision needed. Assign an owner and keep the item open until the response identifies the governing requirement. Check the revised drawings and specification references together; a response email alone may leave the issued package inconsistent.

For the overall process, use the guide to drawing and specification conflicts. Mark an inapplicable checklist row with a reason, and distinguish a verified correction from a question that still needs design information.

Where Groundbook fits

Groundbook’s drawing and specification review helps investigate potential disagreements in the documents you supply. Include the relevant specification sections and drawing references, then verify the cited evidence with the responsible reviewers before acting on a finding.

Questions, answered

FAQs

What should a low-voltage switchgear review compare?

Compare whether the project means switchgear or a switchboard, ratings and withstand, drawout power breakers, protective relays, arc mitigation on the one-line, arc-resistant construction, racking and working space, and metering, seismic, and pad details.

Does UFGS 26 23 00 require drawout breakers?

The current UFGS 26 23 00 on WBDG specifies drawout low-voltage power circuit breakers in its Protective Device article, with connected, test, disconnected, and withdrawn positions described in its Drawout Breakers article. Your project’s issued specification governs, so confirm what it says after editing.

Does this checklist confirm the switchgear design or arc flash levels?

No. It checks that the drawings and the specification describe the same equipment. Ratings, relay settings, arc flash analysis, code compliance, and approval stay with the electrical engineer of record and the authority having jurisdiction.

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Check your switchgear against Section 26 23 00

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